Hydroxyurea for Non-Transfusion-Dependent β-Thalassemias: A Meta-Analysis

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Non-transfusion-dependent thalassemias.

Non-transfusion-dependent thalassemias include a variety of phenotypes that, unlike patients with beta (β)-thalassemia major, do not require regular transfusion therapy for survival. The most commonly investigated forms are β-thalassemia intermedia, hemoglobin E/β-thalassemia, and α-thalassemia intermedia (hemoglobin H disease). However, transfusion-independence in such patients is not without ...

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hydroxyurea treatment in transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia patients

conclusions: hydroxyurea can be safely used in some transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia patients to decrease their transfusion needs. background: β-thalassemia is an inherited hemoglobin disorder caused by defective synthesis of ß-globin chains. hemoglobin (hb) f induction is a possible therapeutic approach which can partially compensate for α and non-α globin chains imbalance. objectives: we a...

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Hydroxyurea Treatment in Transfusion-Dependent β-Thalassemia Patients

BACKGROUND β-Thalassemia is an inherited hemoglobin disorder caused by defective synthesis of ß-globin chains. Hemoglobin (Hb) F induction is a possible therapeutic approach which can partially compensate for α and non-α globin chains imbalance. OBJECTIVES We aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of Hydroxyurea (HU) in diminishing transfusion requirements of patients with β-thalassemia...

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Recent advances in β-thalassemias

β-thalassemias are heterogeneous hereditary anemias characterized by a reduced output of β-globin chains. The disease is most frequent in the temperate regions of the world, where it represents an important health problem. In the last decades, several programs, aimed at controlling the birth rate of thalassemia newborns by screening and prenatal diagnosis of populations with high risk of β-thal...

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Prenatal diagnosis of β-thalassemia was accomplished for the first time in the 1970s by globin chain synthesis analysis on fetal blood obtained by placental aspiration at 18-22 weeks gestation. Since then, the molecular definition of the β-globin gene pathology, the development of procedures of DNA analysis, and the introduction of chorionic villous sampling have dramatically improved prenatal ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0006-4971,1528-0020

DOI: 10.1182/blood.v124.21.4897.4897